The one formula you need
Every electricity bill comes down to units, and one unit is one kilowatt-hour: a 1,000 W appliance running for one hour. Tariffs differ by state and slab, but ₹7 to ₹9 a unit is common in Indian cities, so the examples below use ₹8.
Monthly cost = (watts ÷ 1,000) × hours per day × 30 × rate per unit.
Monthly costs at ₹8 per unit
- 1.5 ton inverter AC, 8 hours a night: roughly ₹2,100 a month for a 5-star model, more for a 3-star. See our AC picks.
- Ceiling fan, 12 hours a day: about ₹215 a month for a 75 W fan, around ₹85 for a 30 W BLDC fan. See the best ceiling fans.
- Air cooler (200 W), 8 hours a day: about ₹385 a month.
- 15 litre geyser (2,000 W), 40 minutes a day in winter: about ₹320 a month.
- Double-door fridge (3-star, frost-free): about ₹170–₹200 a month, all year.
Where the money goes
Anything that heats or cools is expensive: ACs, geysers, room heaters, irons and fridges. Phones, routers, smart speakers and LED bulbs are small change by comparison, so do not lose sleep over chargers left plugged in.
Cheapest ways to cut the bill
- Set the AC to 24–26 °C and run the ceiling fan with it.
- Swap the most-used fans for BLDC models first; they pay back fastest.
- Buy 5-star rated ACs and fridges if you use them heavily.
- Put the geyser on a timer or smart plug so it is not heating water all day.
- Size inverter backup for fans, lights and the router, and leave the AC off it.
Buy for the bill, not just the price
A cheaper appliance with a worse star rating can cost more within two summers. On Buyrskip every product shows its usual price and key specs, so you can weigh the price tag against the running cost before you buy.
Frequently asked questions
How do I work out the running cost of an appliance?
Divide the wattage by 1,000, multiply by hours of use and by your rate per unit. A 1,500 W heater used 2 hours a day: 1.5 × 2 × ₹8 = ₹24 a day, about ₹720 a month.
What does a 5-star BEE rating save?
For appliances you use many hours, a lot. A 5-star inverter AC can use about a quarter less power than a 3-star one, often paying back the difference in two or three summers.
Do appliances use power on standby?
A little. TVs, set-top boxes and chargers add a few watts each; switching them off at the socket saves a small but steady amount.
